1
general::
Phrase(s): under the influence (of alcohol)
Euph. drunk; nearly drunk; affected by alcohol. • She behaves quite rudely when under the inf luence of alcohol. • Ed was stopped by a police officer for driving while under the inf luence.
McGrawhill's American Idioms And Phrasal Verbs
2
general::
Impaired functioning owing to alcohol consumption, as in He was accused of driving under the influence. This expression, from legal jargon, is short for under the influence of intoxicating liquor and implies that one is not completely drunk. Since it is nearly always applied to drivers suspected or so accused, it has given rise to the police acronym DUI, for "driving under the influence." [Second half of 1800s]
American Heritage Idioms